Hangzhou Sports Center

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Hangzhou Sports Center
Case Study Description:

NBBJ, in partnership with CCDI, designed the Hangzhou Sports Park on a 400,000-square-meter site on the Qian Tang riverfront opposite the city’s new Central Business District. The main stadium broke ground in 2011 and is slated for completion in 2017.

As worldwide demand for steel increases — by 78% in the last decade alone — so does the cost, which has skyrocketed 217% since 2007. That’s why we use parametric design to cut waste while creating functionality and form.

Our designers leveraged advanced parametric scripts and modeling techniques to develop and optimize the exterior shell of the Hangzhou stadium. The steel shell and concrete bowl systems were coordinated and linked for stability and optimized steel use. Because the model was parametric, design changes could be made with an extremely short turnaround, eliminating the “build-test-discard” method common in traditional modeling.

The parametric model was used as the basis for cross-disciplinary collaboration with engineers and material consultants. The engineers and consultants could use the design team’s output directly for performing their specialized design and analysis operations. The close communication between disciplines enabled the design team to ensure quality control and also find opportunities for further optimization.

The end result? We achieved a 67% steel savings over similar arenas like the famed Bird’s Nest, the Beijing National Stadium.

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Tools Used in the Case Study

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Rhino 3D

Rhino 3D is a professional 3D modeling software used by architects, designers, engineers, and digital fabrication specialists to create accurate freeform geometry and complex parametric designs. Powered by precise NURBS modeling and an extensive plugin ecosystem, Rhino supports everything from conceptual design and architectural modeling to product development and computational design. Whether you’re comparing Rhino 3D pricing, exploring its features, evaluating the free trial, or looking for the best Rhino 3D alternatives, this guide explains everything you need to know to determine whether Rhino 3D software is the right choice for your workflow.

Rhino 3D

Revit

Autodesk Revit is a Building Information Modeling (BIM) software platform used by architects, engineers, contractors, and AEC teams to design, document, coordinate, and deliver building projects. Unlike traditional CAD software, Revit connects 3D building elements with plans, sections, elevations, schedules, quantities, and project data in one coordinated model. Its key features include parametric modeling, multidisciplinary collaboration, construction documentation, worksharing, visualization, and model-based scheduling. Explore Revit pricing, free trial options, major features, use cases, pros and cons, system compatibility, and the best Revit alternatives to determine whether it is the right BIM software for your workflow.

Revit

AutoCAD

AutoCAD is a leading computer-aided design software used by architects, engineers, contractors, and designers for precise 2D drafting, 3D modeling, documentation, and technical drawings. This AutoCAD review covers its key features, common AEC use cases, pricing, subscription options, and free trial availability. You can also explore how AutoCAD is used across architecture, engineering, and construction, compare its strengths and limitations, and discover the best AutoCAD alternatives for different workflows, budgets, and project requirements.

AutoCAD

Grasshopper

Grasshopper 3D is the visual programming environment included with Rhino for computational and parametric design. Architects, engineers, façade specialists, and fabricators connect components on a canvas to generate geometry, process data, and test design variables without building every option manually. It works directly with Rhino’s modeling environment and can extend into BIM, analysis, optimization, and fabrication workflows through official integrations, scripting, and plugins.

Grasshopper

User Experience

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Original Case Study

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